Santa Isabel Island Forest Reserve protects one of the largest tracts of tropical rainforest in the Solomon Islands, offering visitors rich biodiversity and opportunities for nature exploration and cultural experiences.
Santa Isabel Island Forest Reserve is located on Santa Isabel Island, the longest island in the Solomon Islands archipelago in the South Pacific. This forest reserve protects extensive tropical rainforests, lowland and montane ecosystems, and coastal areas that support a diverse array of flora and fauna, some of which are endemic or rare. The reserve is part of the island’s efforts to conserve its natural heritage amid increasing development and logging pressures. The terrain varies from coastal plains to rugged hills and mountain ridges, providing habitat for native birds such as the Santa Isabel imperial pigeon, island flycatchers, and various parrots, as well as noteworthy plant species. The reserve also preserves important watersheds crucial for local communities. Visitors to the reserve can explore its dense forests through guided hikes or cultural tours with indigenous peoples who maintain strong ties to the land. Key outdoor opportunities include birdwatching, wildlife viewing, and learning about traditional ecological knowledge. The reserve is less developed for tourism than many protected areas worldwide, offering a remote and pristine environment attractive to adventurers and researchers alike. Historical landmarks include cultural sites associated with local customs and World War II relics found elsewhere on the island. The reserve contributes significantly to regional biodiversity conservation and sustainable forest management efforts in the Solomon Islands.
Extensive lowland and montane tropical rainforests
Habitat for rare and endemic bird species including the Santa Isabel imperial pigeon
Cultural forest landscapes managed by local indigenous communities
Remote and largely undisturbed wildlife viewing opportunities
The reserve provides crucial forest habitat for this large, endemic pigeon species, widely sought after by birdwatchers.
Higher elevation forests that support different species and plant communities than the lowlands.
Areas within the reserve where traditional land management and cultural practices continue to be observed by local communities.